16 Definitive Whodunit Movies In Film History

Few cinematic experiences rival the tension of a story that refuses to give up its secrets too soon.

Audiences lean forward, scanning every glance and line of dialogue, as mystery films invite them to play detective alongside the characters.

Whodunit movies thrive on clever clues, suspicious personalities, and twists designed to land when you least expect them.

Across the silent era and the golden age of Hollywood, these films shaped how suspense unfolds on screen, all leading back to one irresistible question that never gets old: who did it?

Note: This content provides general entertainment and film-related information.

The titles featured and the evaluations provided reflect common critical viewpoints and interpretive comparisons, intended to spark discussion rather than serve as a final ranking of cinematic merit.

1. The Cat And The Canary (1927)

The Cat And The Canary (1927)
Image Credit: Wikimedia Commons, Public domain.

Silent cinema found its voice in suspense with this atmospheric masterpiece that practically invented the haunted house mystery template.

When relatives gather in a spooky mansion to hear a will reading, strange events unfold that blur the line between madness and murder.

Perhaps the creaking floorboards and hidden passages feel familiar because countless films borrowed this exact formula.

Audiences in the 1920s experienced heightened suspense without a single spoken word, proving that fear needs no soundtrack.

2. The Lodger: A Story Of The London Fog (1927)

The Lodger: A Story Of The London Fog (1927)
Image Credit: Wikimedia Commons, Public domain.

Alfred Hitchcock delivered first true thriller through chilling tale of suspicion and paranoia set in foggy London.

Mysterious stranger rents room just as killer spreads fear across city, leaving doubts about lodger identity.

Innovative camera angles plus lighting built atmosphere so dense fog felt almost tangible.

The Lodger established techniques defining suspense cinema for generations ahead.

3. The Canary Murder Case (1929)

The Canary Murder Case (1929)
Image Credit: Wikimedia Commons, Public domain.

Early talkies brought detective fiction to life with this adaptation of S.S. Van Dine’s popular mystery novel featuring sleuth Philo Vance.

A Broadway showgirl nicknamed The Canary is found dead, and nearly everyone she knew had a motive to silence her forever.

However, the transition from silent to sound films created unique challenges that actually enhanced the eerie atmosphere.

Watching Vance piece together clues feels like sitting beside him at a crime scene, notebook in hand.

4. The Greene Murder Case (1929)

The Greene Murder Case (1929)
Image Credit: Wikimedia Commons, Public domain.

Philo Vance returned to investigate a wealthy family where members keep dying under mysterious circumstances.

The Greene family mansion becomes a dangerous setting as one relative after another is confirmed dead under mysterious circumstances.

Often, the best mysteries make you suspect everyone, and this film perfected that formula with style and sophistication.

Each clue points in a different direction, keeping viewers guessing right up to the dramatic courtroom revelation that changes everything.

5. The Bat Whispers (1930)

The Bat Whispers (1930)
Image Credit: Wikimedia Commons, Public domain.

Before Batman swooped onto the scene, The Bat created intense suspense for audiences as a masked criminal who strikes from the shadows.

Director Roland West used innovative widescreen cinematography and miniature models to create breathtaking visuals that still impress today.

A secluded mansion, hidden treasure, and a killer dressed as a bat created the perfect recipe for edge-of-your-seat thrills.

Honestly, this film influenced countless superhero and mystery stories that followed, making it a true cinematic pioneer.

6. The Benson Murder Case (1930)

The Benson Murder Case (1930)
Image Credit: Wikimedia Commons, Public domain.

Philo Vance tackled another puzzling case when a Wall Street broker is killed during a high-stakes card game.

Financial scandals, romantic entanglements, and family secrets swirl together in this sophisticated mystery that keeps everyone guessing.

While the film captures the glamour of 1930s New York society, it never loses sight of the dark motives lurking beneath polished surfaces.

The drawing room detective tradition reached new heights here, proving that brains always trump brawn in solving crimes.

7. The Kennel Murder Case (1933)

The Kennel Murder Case (1933)
Image Credit: Wikimedia Commons, Public domain.

Many critics consider this the finest Philo Vance mystery, featuring a locked-room murder at a prestigious dog show.

When a wealthy collector is found dead in a room locked from the inside, Vance must untangle an impossibly clever crime.

Director Michael Curtiz brought fast-paced energy and visual flair that elevated the material beyond typical mystery fare.

The film moves like a well-trained greyhound, sleek and swift, never wasting a single moment on unnecessary scenes.

8. The Thin Man (1934)

The Thin Man (1934)
Image Credit: Wikimedia Commons, Public domain.

Nick and Nora Charles proved solving crimes could feel glamorous plus hilarious within sparkling mystery comedy.

Retired detective gets pulled back into action when inventor disappears and secretary gets discovered deceased.

Chemistry between William Powell plus Myrna Loy created movie magic that spawned five sequels plus countless imitators.

Suddenly, detectives could feel charming, witty, fun rather than serious and brooding, reshaping genre completely.

9. The 9th Guest (1934)

The 9th Guest (1934)
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Eight strangers receive mysterious invitations to a penthouse dinner where their absent host accuses them all of past crimes.

Trapped in the apartment with doors sealed shut, the guests d*e one by one by an unseen murderer.

This pre-Code thriller delivered genuine shocks and dark themes that later films would have to tone down considerably.

The claustrophobic setting and ticking clock create unbearable tension, like being stuck in an elevator with an unknown threat.

10. The Casino M*rder Case (1935)

The Casino Murder Case (1935)
Image Credit: Wikimedia Commons, Public domain.

Philo Vance investigated a family plagued by a series of poisonings at their Long Island estate.

When members of a wealthy family start dying under suspicious circumstances from mysterious toxins, Vance must identify the killer before everyone succumbs.

Paul Lukas brought European sophistication to the role of Vance, offering a fresh interpretation of the famous detective.

Though less celebrated than earlier entries, this mystery delivers solid entertainment for anyone who loves classic whodunits and period charm.

11. Laura (1944)

Laura (1944)
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Detective falls in love with murder victim through portrait, only for victim to return from dead.

Haunting beauty of Gene Tierney plus obsessive investigation by Dana Andrews forged one of cinema most unforgettable romantic mysteries in Laura.

Dreamlike atmosphere plus iconic theme music wrapped audiences in spell still unbroken decades later.

Essentially, film proved mysteries could feel intellectually satisfying plus deeply emotional simultaneously.

12. And Then There Were None (1945)

And Then There Were None (1945)
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Agatha Christie’s masterpiece came to life as ten strangers are lured to an island and accused of getting away with murder.

One by one, they are eliminated according to a sinister nursery rhyme, and the survivors realize the killer must be among them.

Director René Clair crafted an atmosphere of mounting dread that makes you question every character’s innocence with each passing minute.

The isolated setting strips away all distractions, forcing viewers to focus solely on motive, means, and opportunity.

13. The Big Sleep (1946)

The Big Sleep (1946)
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Private eye Philip Marlowe navigates a labyrinth of blackmail, crime and deception in this quintessential noir mystery.

Humphrey Bogart and Lauren Bacall generated such sizzling chemistry that the convoluted plot almost becomes secondary to their interactions.

Raymond Chandler’s complex story keeps viewers constantly off-balance, with new suspects and motives emerging in every shadowy corner.

Curiously, even the filmmakers couldn’t figure out who killed one character, yet the movie remains absolutely captivating throughout.

14. The Spiral Staircase (1946)

The Spiral Staircase (1946)
Image Credit: Wikimedia Commons, Public domain.

Serial killer targets vulnerable women while mute servant girl senses danger closing in.

Shadows plus silence guide direction by Robert Siodmak, generating nearly unbearable suspense across gothic thriller.

Performance by Dorothy McGuire turns every creaking floorboard plus flickering candle into genuine threat.

Victorian mansion setting functions like living presence, with dark corridors plus hidden spaces concealing dangerous secrets throughout.

15. Witness For The Prosecution (1957)

Witness For The Prosecution (1957)
Image Credit: Wikimedia Commons, Public domain.

Agatha Christie struck gold again with this courtroom thriller featuring one of cinema’s most unexpected plot twists.

An aging barrister defends a man accused of murdering a wealthy widow, but the defendant’s own wife becomes the prosecution’s star witness.

Charles Laughton, Tyrone Power, and Marlene Dietrich delivered powerhouse performances that keep audiences riveted through every testimony.

The final revelation delivers a significant narrative shift, proving that sometimes the best mysteries save their biggest surprises for the very end.

16. The Bat (1959)

The Bat (1959)
Image Credit: Wikimedia Commons, PDM-owner.

Vincent Price brought menace to this remake about a masked killer terrorizing people searching for hidden money in a creepy mansion.

Agnes Moorehead starred as a mystery writer who finds herself living inside a real-life whodunit more frightening than her novels.

The film blended old-fashioned mystery traditions with 1950s horror sensibilities, creating something both nostalgic and genuinely scary.

Watching this late at night in a creaky old house would definitely make you check the locks twice before bedtime.

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