How Colorado’s Most Dramatic Mountain Range Got Its Haunting Name
Stretching across Colorado and New Mexico stands a mountain range so visually striking that its name still sends shivers down spines.
The Sangre de Cristo Mountains, with their jagged peaks and dramatic silhouettes, earned their haunting name through a combination of natural phenomena, historical events, and cultural significance.
When you learn the stories behind this name, you’ll never look at these majestic mountains the same way again.
1. The Geological Marvel Behind the Name

When alpenglow strikes the Sangre de Cristo Mountains at sunrise or sunset, the peaks burn brilliant crimson, especially when snow covers the summits.
That blood-red phenomenon earned these mountains their Spanish name: “Blood of Christ.” An alternative origin story claims a dying priest uttered those words as his final breath, though the visual explanation seems more plausible than the legend.
2. A Range That Spans Two States

The Sangre de Cristo Mountains stretch approximately 240 miles from Poncha Pass in central Colorado into northern New Mexico, with Blanca Peak standing as the highest point at over 14,300 feet.
The range’s rugged terrain attracts serious hikers and climbers, while the New Mexico section draws winter sports enthusiasts to Taos Ski Valley. Despite their formidable appearance from a distance, these peaks offer varying difficulty levels depending on which trails or routes visitors choose.
3. Where Spirituality Meets Strange Sightings

The San Luis Valley on the range’s western side has become known for UFO sightings, enough so that the UFO Watchtower near Hooper attracts curious visitors hoping to spot unexplained lights or shapes.
Meanwhile, the tiny town of Crestone hosts an eclectic spiritual community featuring Buddhist stupas, ashrams, and meditation centers.
Some believers claim the mountains sit on ancient energy lines, though scientific evidence for such phenomena remains absent. What’s undeniable is the area’s ability to attract seekers of various kinds, whether they’re chasing mysteries, enlightenment, or simply dramatic mountain views.
4. Experiencing the Range

Hiking opportunities abound throughout the Sangre de Cristos, from accessible trails to challenging fourteener climbs.
The most reliable spectacle remains that crimson alpenglow, a natural light effect created by atmospheric conditions rather than anything mystical, yet no less striking for its scientific explanation. Whether visitors come for outdoor adventure, spiritual exploration, or photography, the range delivers memorable experiences that justify its dramatic reputation.